Electric bikes and scooters have become an increasingly popular way for people of all ages to travel, exercise, and enjoy the outdoors. But as their popularity grows, so does the potential for preventable injuries.
At Phelps Memorial Health Center, providers in the Emergency Department have treated patients injured while riding e-bikes and e-scooters. While the number of injuries we've seen locally remains relatively low, Ryan Lieske, PA-C, with Phelps Memorial Emergency Services, says those numbers are beginning to increase. National trends suggest that as more people ride e-bikes and e-scooters, communities across the country are seeing more crashes and more serious injuries. Phelps Memorial hopes to educate riders now so those national trends don't become our local reality.
"The two biggest factors we see are speed and riders not wearing helmets," Lieske said. "Electric bikes and scooters can travel much faster than a traditional bicycle, and when that speed is combined with not wearing a helmet, the risk of a serious injury increases significantly."
According to Nationwide Children's Hospital, emergency departments across the country have seen a significant increase in injuries involving e-bikes and e-scooters in recent years. Because many of these devices can travel between 20 and 28 miles per hour, crashes often result in more serious injuries than those involving traditional bicycles. While Phelps Memorial has not experienced those numbers locally, providers are seeing enough of these injuries to recognize the importance of educating riders now, before the trend continues to grow in our community.
One of the most effective ways to reduce the risk of serious injury is wearing a properly fitted helmet every time you ride.
"You can't always prevent a crash, but you can reduce your risk of a life-changing injury," Lieske said. "Wearing a properly fitted helmet and riding at a safe speed are two of the most important things you can do every time you ride."
Speed is one of the biggest differences between traditional bicycles and electric bikes. Higher speeds mean riders have less time to react to hazards, require a longer stopping distance, and increase the force of impact during a collision. Slowing down, especially in neighborhoods, around pedestrians, or on shared trails, can help riders maintain better control and avoid crashes.
Parents should also carefully consider whether their child is ready to operate an e-bike or e-scooter. The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that children younger than 16 not operate e-bikes because of their higher speeds and the judgment required to ride safely. Before allowing a child to ride, parents should ensure they have mastered riding a traditional bicycle, understand traffic laws, and consistently demonstrate responsible decision-making.
Lieske encourages riders to stay focused every time they head out.
"These devices deserve the same attention and respect as any other vehicle," he said. "Put the phone away, keep both hands on the handlebars, and always watch for vehicles, pedestrians, and changing road conditions. A few seconds of distraction can have serious consequences."
Another important step is understanding where you're allowed to ride. Laws governing e-bikes and e-scooters vary by state, city, and even trail systems. Before riding, check your local and state regulations to understand where these devices are permitted, whether helmets are required, and any age restrictions that may apply. Following local laws not only helps keep riders safe but also protects everyone sharing the road or trail.
Phelps Memorial Health Center is committed to helping prevent injuries before they happen. As part of that commitment, Phelps Memorial will participate in the Hometown Heroes Family Safety Expo during the Phelps County Fair. The free, family-friendly event will feature hands-on safety activities, a bike rodeo, free bicycle helmets while supplies last, bike tune-ups, vehicle demonstrations, educational booths, and giveaways. Phelps Memorial will join other community organizations in sharing practical safety tips and resources.
"We don't want to see more of these injuries in our Emergency Department," Lieske said. "E-bikes and scooters are a great way to get outside and be active, and we want people to enjoy them. By slowing down, wearing a helmet, and following the rules of the road, many of these injuries can be prevented."
Whether you're riding for recreation, commuting across town, or spending time outdoors with family and friends, a few simple choices can make all the difference. Wear a properly fitted helmet every ride, slow down and ride at a safe speed, stay alert, follow the rules of the road, and be sure to check your local and state laws regarding e-bike and e-scooter use before heading out.
If you're planning to attend the 2026 Phelps County Fair, be sure to stop by the Hometown Heroes Family Safety Expo and visit the Phelps Memorial team and other community partners.
